Texas Governor Greg Abbott has been at the forefront of contentious debates due to his aggressive strategies aimed at curbing illegal immigration along the Texas-Mexico border. Since President Joe Biden assumed office, Abbott’s actions have placed him among the most prominent political figures in the nation. Despite mixed opinions about Operation Lone Star, these efforts have reportedly led to a significant reduction in illegal border crossings in Texas, redirecting many migrants towards alternative routes, primarily through California.
Tensions with the Biden Administration
Governor Abbott has been openly critical of the Biden administration’s approach to border security, arguing that the federal government has failed to provide adequate support. Over the past three years, Abbott’s initiatives appear to be effective, as recent reports indicate a notable decrease in migrant encounters across Texas. However, these policies have not been without controversy, involving numerous legal challenges and strained federal relations.
Costly and Controversial Measures
Operation Lone Star, entirely funded by Texas taxpayers, has involved expenditures amounting to billions of dollars. This operation includes the installation of floating barriers, extensive stretches of razor wire, the construction of a border wall, and the deployment of a large number of state troopers to patrol the border. Among the most debated actions is the transportation of migrants to sanctuary cities across the United States. Despite significant opposition, this particular tactic continues, having already cost about $150 million.
Impact on Sanctuary Cities
Sanctuary cities have been significantly impacted by the sudden influx of migrants, a direct result of Governor Abbott’s policies. Several regulations are currently being implemented by these cities to control the influx of tens of thousands of migrants. Denver, Colorado, is one such city struggling to adapt to the new challenges. Recently, a group of asylum seekers in Denver resisted moving from their encampment to city shelters, instead issuing a list of 13 demands, including the provision of a free immigration attorney and specific cooking supplies, as prerequisites for their relocation.
This standoff has led to ongoing negotiations with Denver’s Human Services Department. Fox 31 reports that the migrants are insisting on the right to prepare their own meals using “fresh, culturally appropriate ingredients” such as rice, chicken, flour, oil, butter, tomatoes, and onions.
Denver’s Asylum Seekers Program
In response to the challenges, Denver’s Mayor Mike Johnston initiated the Asylum Seekers Program last month. This program is designed to support new migrants by providing them with shelter, food, and rent assistance for six months, as well as offering free legal services to help with their asylum applications while they await work permits. Despite these provisions, city officials are encountering resistance from migrants who have settled in precarious locations such as under bridges and alongside railroad tracks, demanding more autonomy over their living conditions and food preferences.
Expanding Requests for Better Conditions
The migrants have outlined a detailed document that includes requests for improved hygiene facilities, emphasizing the need for showers that are accessible without any restrictions on timing. They stated, “We are not in the military, we are civilians,” highlighting their desire for dignity in their living conditions. Furthermore, they have voiced strong concerns about family unity and the need for comprehensive employment support, including assistance with work permit applications for eligible individuals.
Comprehensive List of Demands
The group has compiled a list of 13 specific demands:
- Migrants will cook their own food with fresh, culturally appropriate ingredients provided by the City instead of premade meals — rice, chicken, flour, oil, butter, tomatoes, onions, etc. … Also people will not be punished for bringing in & eating outside food.
- Shower access will be available without time limits & can be accessed whenever — we are not in the military, we’re civilians.
- Medical professional visits will happen regularly & referrals/connections for specialty care will be made as needed.
- All will receive the same housing support that has been offered to others. They cannot kick people out in 30 days without something stable established.
- There needs to be a clear, just process before exiting someone for any reason — including verbal, written & final warnings.
- All shelter residents will receive connection to employment support, including work permit applications for those who qualify.
- Consultations for each person/family with a free immigration lawyer must be arranged to discuss/progress their cases, & then the City will provide on-going legal support in the form of immigration document clinics & including transportation to relevant court dates.
- The City will provide privacy for families/individuals within the shelter.
- No more verbal or physical or mental abuse will be permitted from the staff, including no sheriff sleeping inside & monitoring 24/7 — we are not criminals & won’t be treated as such.
- Transportation for all children to & from their schools will be provided until they finish in 3 weeks.
- No separating families, regardless of if family members have children or not. The camp will stay together.
- The City must schedule a meeting with the Mayor & those directly involved in running the Newcomer program ASAP to discuss further improvements & ways to support migrants.
- The City must provide all residents with a document signed by a City official in English & Spanish with all of these demands that includes a number to call to report mistreatment.